A Review Of anatomy human body

A Review Of anatomy human body

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cytoplasm – inside materials among the cell membrane and nucleus of a mobile, generally consisting of the water-dependent fluid named cytosol, inside of which might be all one other organelles and cellular solute and suspended products.

cuticle – in hair, the outermost layer of keratinocytes originating from the hair matrix, as seen inside of a cross-section from the hair bulb.

Mentioned on this page as Component of the axial skeleton is a third subdivision, the visceral, comprising the decreased jaw, some features on the upper jaw, plus the branchial arches, including the hyoid bone.

apocrine sweat gland – type of sweat gland that's linked to hair follicles while in the armpits and genital locations.

abdominal aorta – percentage of the aorta inferior towards the aortic hiatus and superior to your prevalent iliac arteries.

cuboid – tarsal bone that articulates posteriorly with the calcaneus bone, medially with the lateral cuneiform bone, and anteriorly Using the fourth and fifth metatarsal bones.

calcitonin – peptide hormone created and secreted via the parafollicular cells (C cells) on the thyroid gland that capabilities to reduce blood get more info calcium stages.

cavernous sinus – enlarged vein that receives blood from many of the other cerebral veins and also the eye socket, and results in the petrosal sinus.

broad ligament – huge ligament that supports the uterus by attaching laterally to either side in the uterus and pelvic wall.

anterior inferior iliac spine – tiny, bony projection located to the anterior margin on the ilium, under the anterior top-quality iliac spine.

basilar artery – fashioned from your fusion of The 2 vertebral arteries; sends branches to the cerebellum, Mind stem, plus the posterior cerebral arteries; the most crucial blood provide to the brain stem.

capillary – smallest of blood vessels where by Actual get more info physical exchange happens concerning the blood and tissue cells surrounded by interstitial fluid.

deep femoral vein – drains blood with the deeper parts with the thigh and brings about the femoral vein.

corona radiata – in an oocyte, a layer of granulosa cells that surrounds the oocyte and that need to be penetrated by sperm just before fertilisation can happen.